Fox Advice

Mange

Sarcoptic mange is a mite that burrows into the skin and causes intense itching. This causes the fox to scratch at the area, resulting in fur loss, skin damage and open wounds which has the potential to become infected and make the situation much worse.

Mild mange presents as fur loss to the tail and hips, the skin does not appear raw and the fox will appear bright and healthy. Treatment for mild mange can be requested from the National Fox Welfare Society and provided in food.

Moderate and severe manage presents in fur loss beyond the hips. The fox will usually have crusty or broken skin and will likely be in discomfort. This stage of mange requires prescription treatment. Please call your closest Wildlife Rescue Centre for assistance.

It is unlikely that dogs will contract mange mites from foxes, the fox and dog would need either direct contact or to lay in the same place for some time, the best solution is to treat the fox and eradicate the mites.

Injured Foxes

Leg injuries such as sprains and strains are common in foxes and they often cope well until fully healed. The injured leg will appear normal with no swelling or visible wounds. In these instances the best course of action is to provide food and water to support healing and monitor the fox. 

Open wounds, road traffic accidents and broken bones require immediate action, contact your closest Wildlife Rescue Centre or call 0300 1234 999 for help.

Unwell Foxes

Unwell foxes may appear lethargic or disorientated and they will require medical attention. Contact your closest Wildlife Rescue Centre or call 0300 1234 999.

Safe Rescue

Do not attempt to handle, rescue or transport a fox or cub yourself, no matter how unwell or docile it may appear. Foxes can become aggressive when stressed or injured, exacerbating their symptoms or injury.

Orphaned Cubs

Vixens will often leave the earth to hunt. If you find a baby fox, it might not have been abandoned. In the spring, it's normal to see month-old cubs developing their survival skills above ground during the day. Their parents are usually nearby. Parent foxes are unlikely to approach the cubs if people are around. Vixens will move their litter one by one if they feel the den has been disturbed and so you may come across cubs then.

If you have confirmed that the mother is unfortunately deceased, call a wildlife rescue centre immediately for assistance.

Is Cub In Danger?

Baby foxes are often taken to wildlife centres by people who want to help, but this isn't always what's best for them. Reuniting them with their mother is the best chance of survival in the wild.

If the cub is alone but not in immediate danger, monitor for an hour or two. They may reunite with their mother. After that time, if it’s clear that they need help, contact your closest wildlife rescue centre or call 0300 1234 999.

  1. If its eyes are open - parents are probably nearby so check again in 24 and 48 hours, and provide supplementary puppy food/water if concerned.
  2. If its eyes are shut - the cub is dependent on their mother and too young to be above ground. Don't confine it, as it might be possible for an expert to reunite it with mum.

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