The Many Varieties of Bird in the UK

Wild birds in the UK are a fascinating and diverse group of creatures that inhabit a variety of habitats throughout the country. From the majestic red kite to the elusive nightjar, these birds play a crucial role in maintaining the delicate balance of our ecosystems.

Despite their beauty and diversity, many species of wild birds in the UK are facing serious threats to their survival. Habitat loss, pollution, and climate change are all taking a toll on bird populations, leading to a number of species being classified as endangered or protected. Conservation efforts are underway to protect these birds and their habitats, but more needs to be done to ensure their long-term survival.

If you find an injured wild animal, watch it first to see how badly hurt it is. Then if you think it necessary you should preferably take it to a nearby vet. It’s often faster to take an animal to a vet yourself as our nearest volunteer collection driver may be out of the area attending other calls and it may take us some time to arrive.

Fledgling Advice 2024

Each year we are overrun with nestlings and fledglings that require round the clock feeding and attention. Please note that not all of our patients need to be with us as the advice below is often not followed. Please make sure you read the below information before you take the bird to a vet or call us for advice.

Some fledglings leave their nests and spend some time on the ground before they are able to fly. Their parents will continue to feed and protect their youngsters, so unless they are in obvious danger, there is no parent present or they are clearly sick or injured, the advice is to leave them to their parents but continue to keep an eye on them from a distance. If the parents should not return for at least 3 hours then contact a wildlife centre.

Nests may become exposed due to hedge trimming or trees falling, if it is possible to find a suitable site for the nest close by it is worth a try as the parents may continue to care for their youngsters, this is not always possible and in this case a wildlife centre should be contacted. Nests built in farm machinery or cars that have been unused for a while which are then put into use and nestlings discovered are unlikely to be accepted if moved to another site and so the birds should be kept warm until they can be delivered to a wildlife centre or collected.

Ducklings can become separated from mum; often a single one is lost and will not survive alone. The bird should be picked up and the area checked for anymore. If you listen carefully you may be able to hear duckling calling for their mum and family which can help you locate them.

Birds that have been caught in a storm and are wet and cold, need more help than the parent can offer, sometimes after a night in care it is possible to put them back into their nest and the parent continue feeding them. If you are unsure of what to do please call us.

The most common issue we have is the fledgling caught by the cat, even those uninjured and apparently well cannot be returned unless the exact location it was found is known and then there is a risk of septicaemia from the cats’ teeth to be considered. Some of these fledglings are older and juveniles can become very stressed, so there may be no other course of action than to retrieve it from the cat and if active and protesting, lock the cat in and release the bird.

All these cases should be judged on an individual basis, as nothing is ever black and white when it comes to fledglings. Please call us if you are ever unsure of what to do in a wildlife casualty situation.

Blackbird

Blackbirds in the UK are a common sight in gardens, parks, and woodlands. These wild birds are known for their distinctive plumage and beautiful songs.

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Goldfinch

Goldfinches are a common sight in the UK, but they are also considered to be a species of conservation concern due to their declining numbers in recent years.

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Sparrow

The sparrow is a small bird that is commonly found throughout the UK. These wild birds are known for their distinctive plumage and cheerful chirping.

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Starling

Starlings are known for their distinctive chattering calls and acrobatic flight patterns, making them a joy to watch in the wild.

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Blue Tit

These wild birds are known for their vibrant plumage and distinctive blue and yellow colours, making them a popular sight for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

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Wood Pigeon

These wild birds are an important part of the UK’s ecosystem, but they are also facing challenges that have led to their status as a protected and endangered species.

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Robin

These small, plump birds are a common sight in gardens, parks, woodlands, and hedgerows, where they can be seen hopping along the ground or perched on a branch, singing their melodious song.

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Magpie

These birds are known for their distinctive black and white plumage, long tails, and chattering calls. Magpies are a common sight in both urban and rural areas, where they can often be seen foraging for food or nesting in trees.

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Collared Dove

The collared dove, a beautiful and graceful bird, can be found in the UK’s wild habitats. Collared doves are known for their distinctive migration patterns, with many of them traveling to the UK during the winter months.

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Bullfinch

The bullfinch, also known as the Eurasian bullfinch, is a stunning bird species that can be found in the United Kingdom. These birds are known for their beautiful plumage and distinctive beak.

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Wren

The wren is a small, wild bird that can be found throughout the UK. Despite its size, this tiny creature is a symbol of strength and resilience. Wrens are known for their beautiful plumage.

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Owl

These wild birds are not only beautiful to look at, but they also play a crucial role in the ecosystem. Many owl species in the UK are endangered, making it important to protect and preserve their natural habitats.

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Swan

Swans in the UK are a majestic sight to behold, with their graceful presence and stunning plumage. These elegant birds can be found in various habitats across the country, from lakes and rivers to coastal marshes and estuaries.

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Swallow

Swallows in the UK are a fascinating species of bird that are known for their wild and graceful flight patterns. These beautiful creatures are not only a joy to watch but also play a crucial role in our ecosystem.

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Ducks

Ducks in the UK are a common sight in the wild, with many species making their home in various habitats across the country.

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Geese

These majestic creatures can be found in various habitats across the country, from wetlands and marshes to farmland and urban parks.

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Heron

The heron, a majestic bird found in the UK, is known for its striking appearance and graceful movements. These wild creatures can be found in a variety of habitats, from wetlands and rivers to lakes and coastal areas.

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Pheasant

Pheasants in the UK are a common sight in the wild, with their vibrant plumage and distinctive calls. These beautiful birds are known for their striking colours and impressive beaks.

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Seagull

The seagull, also known as the herring gull, is a common sight along the coastlines of the UK. These wild birds are known for their distinctive appearance and behaviour, as well as their important role in the ecosystem.

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Red Kite

The red kite, a majestic bird of prey, is a symbol of conservation success in the United Kingdom. Once on the brink of extinction, these beautiful birds have made a remarkable comeback thanks to dedicated conservation efforts.

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Nightjar

The nightjar, also known as the European nightjar, These birds are known for their unique habits and behaviours, as well as their distinctive appearance.

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Kestrel

Kestrels are known for their distinctive hovering flight as they search for prey in open habitats such as grasslands, farmlands, and moorlands. Kestrels are wild birds that are currently classified as endangered in the UK.

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Wagtail

Wagtails can be found in various habitats throughout the country. These wild birds are known for their distinctive appearance and behaviour, making them a popular sight for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.

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